Table 2.8 summarises the antibacterial vaccines in the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) in Ethiopia. In Study Session 3, we will turn our attention to the antiviral vaccines in the EPI.

Table 2.8  Summary of antibacterial vaccines in the current EPI in Ethiopia.

VaccineProtects againstDoses/whenRoute
BCG Tuberculosis One: at or soon after birth Intradermal, outer upper right arm
Pentavalent vaccine Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, Hib disease and hepatitis B Three: at 6, 10 and 14 weeks Intramuscular, outer upper left thigh
TT Tetanus At least two: ideally three to five in women of childbearing age Intramuscular, outer upper arm
PCV10 Pneumonia caused by some Streptococcus pneumoniae strains Three: at 6, 10 and 14 weeks Intramuscular, outer upper right thigh
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